Sun 2 Apr 2023
A Western Noir Mystery Review by Tony Baer: H. A. DeROSSO – .44
Posted by Steve under Reviews , Western Fiction[4] Comments
H. A. DeROSSO – .44 . Lion #129, paperback original, 1953; Lion # 145, paperback, 1956. Leisure Books, paperback, 1998.
Harland is a reluctant gunfighter. He got sucked into it without wanting to. He beat a famous gunslinger in a drunken pique, and his reputation grew and followed him. He only wanted to be a hired hand. But anytime he got hired these days it was because the rancher wanted him to shoot somebody. They’d say he was just another hand. But they’d lie.
Finally he figured he might as well accept his fate. If he’s gonna have to gunfight, he might as well get paid for it.
His first hired kill is a man named Lancaster. He tracks down the man, out beyond the range in the middle of no man’s land. Betwixt some craggy straggly chasm. Lancaster stops and waits.
What are you following me for, asks Lancaster. I mean to kill you, Harland responds. You mean you were hired to kill me. Well go ahead and draw.
And they draw. And Lancaster has him beat. Handily. No doubt. But he sadly smirks and doesn’t fire. And Harland does, his finger jerks, the bullet flies, and Lancaster dies. Smiling.
Now Harland is wracked with regret. Why didn’t Lancaster fire? What was that sad smile about. What the hell is going on? So Harland he can’t let it go. He has to find out what was behind Lancaster’s desire to die.
Harland turns detective trying to figure out why he was hired to kill Lancaster. Turns out Lancaster and a couple of other men made off with $100,000 in a train robbery. Then Lancaster screwed his partners and made off with the plunder.
But the partners don’t want Lancaster dead — at least not until they get their grubby hands on the loot. So who was it then? Who is it that wants Lancaster dead, that already has their hands on the money, that made a gunfighter give up the ghost?
Harland can’t stop til he finds out, meanwhile falling in love with Lancaster’s widow. A woman who all the men fall for and long to protect.
Til death do they part.
——-
If this were a straight urban crime novel, it’d be riddled with clichés. But as it is, it takes a typical noir and marries it seamlessly with the typical western. Perfectly, paradigmatically. It shows the way. Typical noir + typical western = atypical masterpiece. Like a bulgogi burrito.
If anyone ever wondered if western noir was a thing, this is it.
If it sounds like your bag, it surely is. And if it don’t, it ain’t.
April 2nd, 2023 at 1:06 pm
James Reasoner says: “DeRosso is the anti-L’Amour. He uses the same sort of standard Western plots that Louis L’Amour (and hundreds of other Western writers) used and still use. DeRosso just turns them upside-down and gives his characters all sorts of moral conflicts and emotional torment. You can see why he was never hugely successful, going against the grain like thatâ€.
https://jamesreasoner.blogspot.com/2005/07/gun-trail.html
Other reviews of the book can be found at http://pulpetti.blogspot.com/2007/10/1000th-post-ha-derosso.html and http://www.pulp-serenade.com/2009/06/44-by-ha-derosso-lion-books-1953.html.
The writer himself, perhaps identifying with the novel, also perished via .44. More about the writer at https://pulpflakes.blogspot.com/2012/12/HADeRosso.html
April 2nd, 2023 at 7:06 pm
The noir Western, though not always as interesting as this, was a thing from fairly early on. Most of Luke Short’s plots could easily be turned into a tough mystery novel with a little tinkering as could many of Raine’s and MacDonald’s.
Substitute boot-leg booze, racketeering, or drugs for horses, rustling cattle, and sheep vs cattle and mobsters for gunfighters and outlaws and your’e in the same territory.
Carrol John Daly even wrote a wild one, TWO GUN GERTA that threw in Hollywood cowboys as well as Mexican bandits.
DeRosso is a successful writer in many ways, but perhaps too willing to go off the beaten path for a fairly conservative readership looking for more of the same more than inovation.
April 2nd, 2023 at 10:02 pm
I’ve found one short story by DeRosso that’s easily available online, or at least it is if the link works:
https://www.pulpgenarchive.com/downloads/Triple_Detective.54.Su.Hide-Away_-_H._A._DeRosso.pdf
April 3rd, 2023 at 3:39 pm
Some 15 years ago, when I was writing for the UK-published Black Horse Western series, I had heaps of trouble introducing noir elements into the novels. Publisher John Hale had all kinds of “caveats regarding what we do and do not find acceptable in westerns”. A discussion on the topic can still be seen at http://blackhorsewesterns.com/bhe11/