Mon 20 Oct 2014
A Movie Review by Jonathan Lewis: CORNERED (1945).
Posted by Steve under Reviews , Suspense & espionage films[6] Comments
CORNERED. RKO Radio Pictures, 1945. Dick Powell, Walter Slezak, Micheline Cheirel, Nina Vale, Morris Carnovsky, Edgar Barrier, Steven Geray. Director: Edward Dmytryk
Cornered is the type of suspense film where, for a time at least, you really don’t have a clue exactly where you’re headed. But you’re in good company, because the film’s protagonist doesn’t really know what’s going on all around him, either. It’s not the easiest plot structure to pull off in a book, let alone a film.
You’d surely agree with me that far too many crime films have been ruined by a director holding back important information about what’s going on from the viewer without his ultimately, and successfully, clearing the obfuscation so as to bring the plot to a satisfying conclusion. Sometimes, trying to do too much to give the film an air of mystery ends up letting all the air out of the proverbial bag.
In Edward Dymytrk’s Cornered, however, the mystifying and suspenseful plot ultimately works quite well. This is thanks in no small part to the film’s casting of Dick Powell as Laurence Gerard, a Royal Canadian Air Force pilot on the hunt for a Nazi collaborator, and Walter Slezak as Melchior Incza, an enterprising scoundrel who serves as Gerard’s Virgil on a tour of the war criminal underground of Buenos Aries. Powell and Slezak are both such talented actors that you don’t mind being temporarily in the dark.
On the surface, at least, the plot is fairly straightforward. The Second World War is officially over. Unofficially, of course, there are many unresolved issues. The murder of Laurence Gerard’s French wife is one of them. Gerard resolves that he will track down his wife’s killer, a French collaborator by the name of Marcel Jarnac. He travels from France to Switzerland and then to Argentina on the hunt for the mysterious man.
Once he arrives in Buenos Aires, Gerard is immediately thrust into a web of deception and psychological turmoil. He’s not sure whom to trust or who is lying to him. All the while, he is struggling with headaches, a reminder that the recently concluded war’s casualties include those struggling with post-traumatic stress.
Among the nefarious, or potentially dangerous people he encounters are the enigmatic Melchior Incza (Slezak), the sophisticated Argentinian lawyer, Manuel Santana (Morris Carnovsky), and a woman who is thought to be Jarnac’s wife (Micheline Cheirel). All the players seem to have hidden agendas.
But Gerard is a man on a mission of revenge and will not heed calls to abandon his task, no matter what the cost. He descends deeper into the shadowy underground of Buenos Aires, all culminating in a violent showdown on the waterfront in which we finally see the unassuming Jarnac. He looks like he could easily blend into a crowd without anyone noticing something was amiss.
And that’s the point. Fascism hides in plain sight. It is Jarnac, in his discussion with a captive Gerard, who most clearly enunciates the film’s strong anti-fascist message and warning: the Second World War may be over, but fascists like him still live, hidden both in plain sight and in the shadows.
In conclusion, Cornered is both a suspense film and an early example of film noir. Gerard is caught up is a labyrinth of uncertainty, often subject to historical forces well out of his control. Many of the film’s pivotal scenes occur in interior settings, well away from the disinfectant power of bright sunlight. Nowhere is this the case more striking than in a beautifully filmed sequence in the Buenos Aires subway in which a traumatized Gerard struggles to maintain his composure in a broken world.
October 20th, 2014 at 9:19 pm
Powell is terrific in this one, emotionally fragile and haunted yet hard as nails. Lost and confused but ultimately the smartest man in the game. I particularly like the ending which as you say could be confused and disappointing but isn’t.
Of the Powell noirs this is my favorite after PITFALL, a tough smart novelistic movie with a tightly written plot that unfolds clearly despite the feeling mid way it won’t.
Powell is exceptionally good in the early scenes in France and Switzerland where he has a an almost feverish aura of threat about him, anger and violence just beneath the surface. It’s a tribute to Powell’s innate talent that he found this within him.
October 20th, 2014 at 9:36 pm
Jon and I watched 42ND STREET together a couple of nights ago. We both enjoyed the movie, but based on Powell’s role in that one, I don’t think either of us believed that his ability as an actor would ever allow him to play such dramatic parts such as this one, and so well.
Has anyone else turned his (or her) acting career around so drastically?
And for anyone who’d care to look, my review of PITFALL can be found here:
https://mysteryfile.com/blog/?p=14909
October 20th, 2014 at 10:03 pm
Actually another crooner did, Frank Sinatra. There is nothing in Frank’s early films to suggest FROM HERE TO ETERNITY or SUDDENLY or SOME CAME RUNNING. Dean Martin did the same thing to a lesser extent with some roles in SOME CAME RUNNING, RIO BRAVO, and ADA that you wouldn’t have expected from Martin and Lewis.
And I suppose you could say William Powell who specialized in slimy villains in the silent era and translated that into suave leading men and light comedy in the talkie era.
But I’m not sure it was ever as starling as Powell’s transformation from male ingénue to one of the iconic noir actors.
October 20th, 2014 at 10:26 pm
I like CORNERED alot and have seen it several times. Also PITFALL, CRY DANGER, and MURDER, MY SWEET. An amazing transformation from juvenile acting leads to hardboiled private eye and film noir roles.
I see he died at 58 of cancer in 1963. He was the director of that movie that so many actors contacted cancer from and later died(THE CONQUERED). I believe it was made near a testing area but then again just about everyone who died was a smoker also.
October 20th, 2014 at 10:47 pm
Also of note is the fact that Morris Carnovsky played an anti-fascist Argentinian attorney in this film. I recently reviewed EDGE OF DARKNESS in which he portrayed an anti-Nazi Norwegian schoolteacher
October 21st, 2014 at 5:36 pm
Although not as dramatic a career turnaround as that of Dick Powell, John Payne also moved from tunefests with Alice Faye and Betty Grable to post-war films like 99 River Street, a really powerful noir.